Self-Control and Conflict

The subject today is the role of self-control, or its absence, in conflict situations. Since this column is addressed to individuals, as well as businesses, schools, and other organizations, let us first think about personal applications.
Individuals who possess self-control are rich, and have real power. When faced with conflict, these persons stop, think, weigh potential consequences, make a plan, and then speak and act. They wait to let their emotions cool from their “temporary insanity” brought on by fear, anger, or revenge. People with self-control have less conflict, or handle better the conflicts they face. Their energy, time, blood pressure, even money, are saved because they are willing to stop, gain perspective, objectivity, and the opportunity NOT to make fools of themselves, or of needlessly harming others. While even self-controlled people have personal illnesses, family or financial crises--which create irritability, impatience, unjustified anger, and sharp words--they have the capacity to see those temporary effects and to say, “I’m sorry for my behavior.”
Persons without self-control often hurt themselves, and others, through impulsiveness and reactions. Most of us have NOT stopped, thought, weighed, planned, and then spoken or taken action. Most of us have harmed ourselves, loved ones, friends, coworkers, and neighbors because we allowed our emotions to overrule our brains. “Open-mouth-insert-foot.” Many of us bear, or have inflicted, the wounds of hasty words or deeds. The most out-of-control persons have reputations as troublemakers, hotheads, to be avoided, even dangerous.
Self-control, or its absence, affects business relationships and outcomes in conflict situations. When someone believes or has been harmed in business, self-control can be more valuable than a full bank account to pay attorney fees. What different results are obtained between a calm tone and confrontational attitude, between listening and alleging, between questioning and assuming. Yet the bankruptcy rolls, prisons, hospitals, and litigation lines, are filled with people out of control. Lives and livelihoods, health and happiness, reputations and financial security, often are put at risk, all because someone believed getting even is better than keeping control and moving ahead.
Self-control can be captured and cultivated. Business and organizational professionals embroiled in litigation, disciplinary actions, terminations, divorces, business disputes, and negative publicity, can exercise and benefit from new applications of self-control. Regaining control of a situation out-of-control requires great self-control. Think about that with the conflicts you face today. JDW
Biography
John D. Willis, PhD is an expert in conflict dynamics and drivers, psychological and social; a practitioner in EEO grievances and conciliation; and, consultant to executives on conflict and ethics. John earned his PhD from the University of Chicago, with concentration on the motives and justifications of the religious wars in the 16th century. During his tenure at the Commonwealth of Kentucky 's Commission on Human Rights, he excelled in conciliations of employment and public accommodations EEO cases. He is a member of several ethics panels providing oversight and compliance for professional standards of conduct in the U.S. He is President of Leadership Ethics Online, LLC.
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Website: leadershipethicsonline.com
Additional articles by John Willis
Comments

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| Peter Schmidt,
Calgary AB |
cocreate@telusplanet.net
10/27/04 |
| Self-Control or Self-Discipline? |
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The topics of "self-control" and "control" are likely familiar to most Mediators. There are times when we might be tempted "to lose it". The risk: we create an even higher, likely an unacceptable level, of tension at the table. A tension that is likely to increase the very conflict we are engaged in minimizing, and to which we have committed our selves to assist the Parties to resolve.
What is that tension all about? I've asked myself this question on many occasions.
Recently, at a Civil Mediation, one of the Parties turned out to be someone who fits the description "Alpha Male". A "controller" who uses every device that occurs for him to "control" the ourtcome of the mediation in his favour.
And Ladies, don't worry - there are also Alpha Females I've encountered - they just express their need for and methods of control differently than Alpha Males seem to.
What I noticed was that "he" seemed to be doing his best to establish a form of power imbalance that would sway the mediation process favourably in his direction. Signs of "will-power" seemed to be written on his face, and reflected in the physical tension that almost seemed to "ooze" from his body-and in what he was saying.
Recently I read a book by David R. Hawkins, MD, PhD, entitled "The Eye of the I From Which Nothing Is Hidden". Mr. Hawkins mentions a previous book he wrote entitled "Power vs Force" that I have not been able to lay my hands on as yet - he reviews observations he made in the earlier book; namely about the differences between the use and effect of "power" and the use and effect of "force".
What became clear to me regarding the Alpha Male's attitude and behaviour was that it seemed to take a lot of his energy "to keep it up" - perhaps because he was really "pushing" for his outcome in a rather forceful manner.
I then realized that "Force" requires the expenditure of lots of energy - and does not produce very much "Power", in the way Mr. Hawkins deals with that topic.
What was missing? I asked myself, trying to put myself into the Alpha Male's shoes, so to speak? One thought that ocurred to me was that whenever I transgress into "Force" I seem to lack what may very well be the opposite of "will power", namely "self-discipline".
It seems to me that whenever I feel compelled to use "force" I experience a noticeable energy drain. On the other hand when I exercise some serious "self-discipline" I experience a sense of freedom.
I thought well, perhaps there is something to the notion that "being one's own disciple" is underneath the notion of exercising self-discipline.
What is that all about? was my next question to myself. Over years of mediating AND meditating, I have learned that "being on's own disciple" has little to do with "control" and "willpower". Instead it appears to be a strong "connect" to my intentions - and more so, to my commitments. Another way of saying it is that when I exercise self-discipline, I am mostly connected to my Self "as my Word" - I keep my promises to myself and "Honour my Word as my Self", to use a fairly well-know "spiritual" expression.
To be consciously and fully connected to my commitments gives me a firm and solid foundation for reminding myself why I am doing what I am doing as a Mediator. I become my own source - my promises to myself guide my process. So what might that be?
As a Mediator I consider myself to be a "Peace Bringer"; someone who brings the peace inherent in my commitment "to resolve" to conflict resolution {at least while at the mediation table - please know that I know that I am still human - with many human frailties "in tact"}.
I do not see myself as a "Peace Maker" - someone who uses some kind of persuasive or manipulative force to "make" the Parties settle their differences.
Have you listened to the efforts that are being expended on international "Peace Making" lately? Not much has been happening to "resolve" and to actually "have" peace on the planet. At least not yet. We simply can't seem to "make" anyone do anything that does not fit who they are.
I then looked at my "role as a Mediator". I noticed that, in that role, "I Am" the peace at the table - I Am the energy that is felt "for" resolving. It shows up in my attitude, in my behaviour and in what I say.
Perhaps that is what Samuel Colt - in his time - thought about, and perhaps, did not quite understand when he gave "the Peacemaker" name to his famous "45". Perhaps he understood it only too well.
At this point I feel enthusiastic that perhaps the day of "Peace Making" - using forceful, energy wasting methods - are over - and the days of "Peace Bringing" - using the deep desire of our clients and, I dare say that of most people on the planet, as a Power FOR Peace - have begun. That will undoubtedly take a lot of "self-discipline" by a lot of folks who are currently doing their best to attain some kind of "control" over others.
I hope that I'm not "splitting hairs" when I say that from my experience "self-discipline" may have more real power in the long run than "self-control".
However, it seems to take less energy. |
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